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Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer
Title: Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer
Date: May 20, 2008
Author: John F. Sargent
Institution: Congressional Research Reports for the People
Bibliographic Entry: Sargent, John F. “Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer.” May 20, 2008. Congressional Research Reports for the People.
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34511.pdf (Accessed August 5, 2008)
Electronic Link: http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34511.pdf
Key Words: nanotechnology, nanomanufacturing, National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI), research and development (R&D)
Summary of Key Points, Issues, Conclusions: There are many extraordinary economic and societal benefits to nanotechnology. Continued support for nanotechnology has come from Congress with three specific issues to address: federal research and development (R&D) in nanotechnology, United States competitiveness, and environmental, health, and safety (EHS) concerns. The National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) allowed for the appropriation of $8.4 billion for nanotechnology R&D in the year 2000. In 2003, Congress enacted the 21st Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act providing a foundation for some of the activities of the NNI, addressing concerns, establishing programs, assigning agency responsibilities, and setting authorization levels. Still more information is needed to protect the public and the environment, to assess and manage risks, and to create a regulatory environment that fosters prudent investment in nanotechnology-related innovation. More detail is provided in current and upcoming reports such as “Nanomanufacturing” and “public understanding of and attitudes toward nanotechnology.”
Name of Researcher: Ashanti Z. Corey
Institution: Integrative Center for Homeland Security, Texas A&M University
Date Posted: August 12, 2008